Which doctrine is focused on employing air power to degrade an adversary's ability to operate?

The doctrine that specifically focuses on employing air power to degrade an adversary's ability to operate is counterair operations. This concept is centered on gaining and maintaining air superiority by disrupting the enemy's air capabilities, which includes targeting their air forces, supporting infrastructure, and other elements that directly affect their aviation effectiveness. The goal is to impose restrictions on the adversary's operations, which, in turn, supports broader military objectives.

Counterair operations often utilize various tactics, including fighter escorts, air defense suppression, and offensive air strikes, all aimed at neutralizing enemy capabilities before they can pose a threat. This doctrine is a critical component in modern warfare, where the control of airspace directly influences the outcomes of ground and naval operations, demonstrating the importance of air power in the overall strategic framework.